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April 29, 2022

Building A Garage Gym - What Equipment to Choose?

If you're like most people, the idea of a home gym conjures up images of huge piles of equipment, all taking up space in your already cramped basement or garage.


The reality is that you don't need a lot of equipment to get in a great workout at home - and you certainly don't need anything as big and bulky as a treadmill or an elliptical machine.


In fact, all you really need to get started is your body weight, but we all know that we get adapted to it quite quickly, which is exactly when the need for weights comes in.



So with that in mind, let's take a look at what you might want to consider adding to your home gym arsenal once you’re ready to make your garage a fully-functioning gym.

#1A Squat Rack

When it comes to building a gym in a fairly small place, you HAVE TO be efficient and pick out the most effective pieces of equipment.


Squat racks are some of the most versatile pieces of gym equipment because they can be used for a variety of exercises.


For example, you can use a squat rack to do:


1. Squats

2. Bench presses

3. Overhead presses

4. Biceps curls (usually forbidden in a public gym)

5. Rack pulls



Last but not least, a big disadvantage of working out alone in a home gym is the lack of a spotter. With squat racks and their safety pins, that is no longer a problem.

#1B Olympic Barbell Set

The squat rack is worthless unless you have a barbell and weights to use in it. So this piece of equipment should be assumed. Get yourself a good 300-lb Olympic Barbell set and add extra weights as your strength adapts.

#2 Dumbbells

It is true, the squat rack provides us with the opportunity to put all that raw power to work with the help of a barbell.


However, when it comes to developing a functionally and visually symmetrical physique, you just can’t go without uni-lateral work.


THIS is where dumbbells comes into play…to give let each side of your body work independently.


While a squat rack will allow you to do all your basic, compound movements, a good set of dumbbells can also help with that AND some auxiliary exercises, such as:


1. Upper body presses

2. Lateral raises

3. Triceps extensions

4. Dumbbell rows

5. Goblet squats

6. Dumbbell lunges

7. All kinds of biceps curls!


If you have the space and budget, investing in a whole dumbbell rack is great. But that’s not going to be the best option for most people.


This is where an adjustable set of dumbbells like PowerBlocks or BowFlex comes in. You get multiple sets of dumbbells (often 10-50 lbs or 15-90 lbs) in a single, space-saving set.

#3 Adjust Bench

This is another piece of equipment that is so versatile, it is pretty much a necessity. What makes it such a priority? Well, check out all of these exercises that it can be used for:


1. Bench Press (dumbbell and barbell)

2. Incline Press (dumbbell and barbell)

3. Seated Overhead Press (dumbbell and barbell)

4. DB Rows (one arm and chest supported versions)

5. Pullovers

6. Incline Curl

7. Skull Crushers

8. Step-ups


And this list is just scratching the surface.



You’ll want a bench that can adjust for multiple angles - flat, multiple incline angles (30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree, 75 degree, 90 degree), and bonus if has a decline setting. I also highly recommend one that has wheels on one end for ease of moving it around.

#4 Dip & Pull Bars

We must not overlook bodyweight movements when it comes to our home gym programs. And while a lot of bodyweight movements don’t require equipment, there are a few exceptions.


And well, as far as bodyweight exercises are concerned, these two exercises are the bomb.


Especially so when you consider that, with the help of a dip belt, you can also add some extra weights to these movements.


If this resonates with you, consider adding a dip & pull-up bar to your home gym.


This is the equipment that will allow you to do different kinds of bodyweight exercises, including, but not limited to:


1. Dips

2. Pull-ups (pronated grip)

3. Chin-ups (supinated grip)

4. Neutral grip pull-ups

5. Leg raises

6. Knee raises

7. Active/passive hangs

8. Muscle-ups (assuming you have the overhead space)

9. More complex bodyweight exercises


Of course, most of these movements require a certain degree of strength. Some of them can be augmented with the help of bands.


As an alternative to this, one other piece of equipment that all strength levels can make use of is a suspension trainer. So if the pull-up and dip bars aren’t in your current physical abilities, a TRX or something similar would be a very good trade off.

#5 A Cable Machine

Now, though free weights must be at the core of your workouts if your goal is to get stronger and more fit, that doesn’t mean you should ignore cables.


With this in mind, it is fair to say that a cable machine should ONLY be considered once you get all the other essentials sorted.


A cable machine will allow you to do more concentrated work on exercises, such as:



1. Triceps pushdowns

2. Cable curls

3. Cable pulldowns

4. Cable rows

5. Cable crunches

Final Thoughts

I’ve only included bigger ticket items in this article. Smaller ones like an exercise mat and a good stability ball are also good additions.


Knowing what equipment to use for your garage gym is important, but having the right attitude and mindset will make or break you.


A home fitness workout should be about more than just getting a good sweat on.


It's also about testing yourself physically, mentally, and emotionally - all of which are necessary components if you want to live an active life and improve your body and mind.


The most important thing you can do when building your own space at home is to choose gear that fits your goals.



So go ahead, get on the market and find YOUR perfect pieces of equipment to set up your personal training temple!

February 10, 2025
The debate over the superiority of machines versus free weights in strength training has persisted for decades. If you’re searching for a personal trainer in Nashville to help you navigate your fitness journey, understanding the roles of both training methods is essential. Rather than viewing them as competing approaches, it's crucial to recognize how they complement each other in an effective workout program. Machines: A Controlled Environment Machines offer a structured and guided approach to resistance training, making them a staple in almost every gym. Their defining characteristic is the fixed path of motion, which stabilizes the weight and controls movement. This design simplifies strength training, making it accessible to a broad audience, including beginners and those recovering from injuries. For individuals new to personal training in Nashville TN, machines can provide a safe introduction to resistance training. They help users focus on primary muscle engagement without worrying about balance and stabilization. For example, performing a chest press on a machine allows users to isolate the pectorals and triceps without the additional challenge of stabilizing a free weight. However, the structured nature of machines can also be a limitation. Since they guide the user along a predetermined path, they may not accommodate natural joint movement, potentially leading to discomfort or reinforcing imbalances over time. Additionally, machines often bypass stabilizing muscles, which are crucial for functional strength and overall balance. Machines shine in rehabilitation settings, allowing targeted muscle engagement without overloading injured areas. They are also highly beneficial for bodybuilders focusing on muscle isolation. By eliminating the need for stabilization, machines enable lifters to apply greater intensity to specific muscle groups without compromising form. Free Weights: Freedom and Functionality Free weights—including barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells—offer unrestricted movement in multiple planes, making them highly effective for building functional strength. This versatility makes them an excellent choice for athletes and individuals seeking fitness training in Nashville that translates to real-world activities. Unlike machines, free weights demand more from the user, engaging a broader range of muscles with every exercise. For example, a barbell squat not only strengthens the quadriceps and glutes but also recruits the core, back, and smaller stabilizing muscles to maintain proper posture and control. Free weights allow for greater flexibility in workout design, with countless variations of exercises that can be tailored to specific goals. However, this freedom comes with a steeper learning curve. Without proper guidance, improper technique can lead to injury. This is where working with personal trainers in Nashville TN can be invaluable. Free weights are particularly effective for compound lifts such as squats, deadlifts, and presses, which work multiple muscle groups simultaneously. However, they can be intimidating for beginners who struggle with form or balance. This is where combining machines and free weights strategically can be beneficial. The False Dichotomy The debate between machines and free weights often presents them as opposing choices, but the truth is they serve different purposes and can coexist within a well-rounded training program. The best approach isn’t about choosing one over the other, but about utilizing both based on individual goals, experience level, and training context. For beginners, machines build confidence and establish foundational strength. As they progress, incorporating free weights enhances balance, coordination, and functional strength. For advanced lifters, machines provide a means to isolate specific muscles after heavy compound lifts. For example, a well-structured leg workout might include barbell squats to develop overall strength and coordination, followed by machine-based leg presses to target the quadriceps with greater intensity once stabilizing muscles are fatigued. Beyond the Gym The discussion also extends beyond gym settings. Many proponents of functional fitness argue that free weights better prepare the body for everyday movements like lifting, carrying, and climbing stairs. These activities require the integration of multiple muscle groups, similar to free-weight exercises. But one thing I am steadfast in saying is that “a strong body is a functional body.” So, any form of training that has a progressive strength element to it should be viewed as “functional,” whether it be machine or free weights. Yet, not everyone trains with functional fitness as their primary goal. For bodybuilders focusing on muscle hypertrophy, machines provide an efficient way to target specific muscles without exhausting stabilizers. This makes them particularly useful for individuals working with personal trainers in Nashville who specialize in body recomposition and aesthetics. Conclusion The choice between machines and free weights isn’t about right or wrong—it’s about how each fits into a well-designed training program. Machines provide safety and simplicity, making them ideal for beginners and focused isolation work. Free weights offer versatility and what is viewed as a more functional strength development, challenging the body in ways that extend beyond the gym. Instead of viewing them as competing options, think of machines and free weights as complementary tools. A personal trainer in Nashville TN can help you develop a program that strategically integrates both, ensuring optimal results based on your fitness level, goals, and needs. By leveraging the strengths of each method, you’ll maximize muscle growth, minimize limitations, and create a sustainable training regimen for long-term success. If you’re looking for expert guidance on incorporating machines and free weights into your workout routine, consider working with personal training in Nashville TN. Contact me today to take the next step in your fitness journey !
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